Site Plan Drawing Rural Residential
Expandable House / Urban Rural Systems
+ 33
- Area : 36 m²
- Year : 2018
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Manufacturers : Hebel, Fibreglass
Text description provided by the architects. The expandable house ('rumah tambah' in Bahasa Republic of indonesia, or rubah for short) is designed to be one office of a sustainable response to the challenges of rapidly developing cities like Batam, in Indonesia's Riau Archipelago. Once a drove of sleepy fishing villages of a few thousand inhabitants, Batam developed to be a cosmopolitan urban center of over one 1000000 people in less than 40 years. This remarkable growth, fueled by a new gratuitous merchandise understanding and Batam'southward proximity to Singapore, has not abated. Young migrants from all over Indonesia moved there to seek their fortune. By 2015 Batam was named the fastest growing urban center in the world. As a outcome, the city was confronted by major planning bug: How to accommodate the influx of migrants? How to provide sufficient housing, and appropriate h2o and sewage systems? How to fund adequate ship infrastructure, and provide schools, universities and hospitals?
The expandable house project focuses on the challenge of housing. It does so by allowing the building to be flexibly configured effectually the fluctuating patterns of resource consumption and expenditure, or metabolism, of its residents. Practically this means agreement the patterns of household income generation and expenditure, water, energy and food consumption, besides as waste product production. Every bit this metabolism is usually uneven and often precarious, information technology is important that the architecture tin can be a dwelling and income generating unit, that manages its ain waste, water and energy locally.
The expandable house is designed around the following 5 principles:
one. Sandwich Section. The house provides a roof that can be hoisted, and floor and foundations (the bread) that can support up to three additional floors (the filling). This system allows flexible financing whereby the developer or country housing bureau provides the roof and foundations, while the residents provide infill every bit their circumstances require and budget allows. It too helps accommodate crucial income generating functions (store, café, garage, cottage manufacture) forth with dwelling.
2. Domestic Density. The house encourages domestic densification in the vertical dimension. This supports the benefits of co-location of dwellings and employment. It as well helps to reduce the settlement footprint on arable land, and the demand for expensive infrastructures (roads, electrical and drinkable h2o networks).
3. Decentralized Systems. Rainwater harvesting and solar electricity generating technologies, sewage and septic tank systems, and passive cooling principles are integrated locally with the expandable house, fugitive expensive and frequently unreliable centralized, or 'big pipe', approaches to infrastructure provision.
4. Productive Landscapes. The expandable house integrates nutrient and building material production capacity locally. This is achieved by integrating bamboo plantations and kitchen gardens into the planning logic of the house, and helps further diversify the resource base of the expandable house.
5. Seed Package. The expandable house is designed as a seed package, containing technologies, material strategies and planning guidelines that can develop in different ways depending on local social, cultural and environmental conditions. We intend that diverse tropical towns will grow from the common seed package.
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Cite: "Expandable House / Urban Rural Systems " 03 Apr 2018. ArchDaily. Accessed . <https://www.archdaily.com/891811/expandable-house-urban-rural-systems> ISSN 0719-8884
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洪水之下的"可扩张住宅" / Urban Rural Systems
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Source: https://www.archdaily.com/891811/expandable-house-urban-rural-systems
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